In a recent development, the World Health Organization (WHO) has issued a warning to Sri Lanka concerning certain cough syrups and paracetamol-containing variants. These products have been found to contain toxic chemicals, namely Diethylene Glycol/Ethylene Glycol, in potentially lethal doses. As a result, the WHO advises that parents should ensure medical prescriptions are obtained when administering medicines to young children. This cautionary advice comes after the Poison Information Centre raised alarms, urging heightened vigilance from parents.
The Poison Information Centre has further revealed that several brands of these hazardous syrups, including Alergo syrup, Emidone suspension, Mucorid syrup, Ulcofin suspension, and Zincell syrup, are manufactured in India and Pakistan. While confirming the involvement of the National Drug Regulatory Authority and the State Drug Regulatory Corporation, the Centre also highlights instances of illegal drug smuggling within the country. Concerns are amplified as reports of child fatalities due to drug poisoning have surfaced not only in Sri Lanka but also in Pakistan, India, Maldives, and Laos.
Director of the Poison Information Centre, stressed the importance of immediate medical attention if a child exhibits symptoms such as stomach pain after consuming any of these identified syrups. Additionally, any cases of kidney disease suspected to be linked to these medications should be reported promptly to the Poison Information Centre for further guidance and intervention.