China responds to US criticism on Sri Lanka

China claims to have “boosted” Sri Lanka’s economic development, defending massive infrastructure projects and investments in the crisis-torn country. The comment was made by Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian at a media briefing. this is on Thursday respond to US criticism of Beijing’s unproductive projects and opaque loan deals as reasons for the country’s bankruptcy.

“The China-Sri Lanka practical cooperation has always been led by Sri Lanka with scientific planning and thorough verification with no strings attached.” Zhao Lijian said at a press conference in Beijing. “Chinese projects have boosted Sri Lanka’s economic development and brought tangible benefits to the Sri Lankan people,” he said in response to USAID Administrator Samantha Power’s question about China’s projects and policies toward Sri Lanka.

Power stated that India reacted “really quickly” with a critical set of measures to assist Sri Lanka in navigating its economic crisis, but calls for China to provide significant relief have gone unanswered.

Power said China became one of Sri Lanka’s “biggest creditors” offering often “opaque loan” deals at higher interest rates than other lenders and wondered whether Beijing would restructure the debt to help the island nation.

Refuting her allegations, Zhao said, “there are multiple components to Sri Lanka’s foreign debt, where China-related debts take far less share than the international capital market and multilateral development banks. ”Besides, what China provides for Sri Lanka are almost preferential loans with low-interest rates and long terms, which have played a positive part in improving Sri Lanka’s infrastructure and livelihood,” he said.

China’s unproductive projects in Sri Lanka, including the Hambantota port, which Beijing took over on a 99-year lease as a debt swap, have come under sharp criticism. The unprecedented economic crisis faced by Sri Lanka has led to severe shortages of fuel, cooking gas, and medicine, and long lines for essential supplies, which led to massive antigovernmental protests and the ouster of President Gotabaya Rajapaksa this month.

China, which accounts for 10 per cent of Sri Lanka’s debt, is reported to have resisted offering a debt cut.

He also sought to blame the US policies including the interest rate hikes, unilateral sanctions, and massive stimulus policies which had seriously impacted many developing countries like Sri Lanka.

“I want to stress that the global economic and financial markets have taken a heavy toll as the US’s recent sudden interest rate hikes and balance sheet reduction has siphoned off dollars more rapidly, reverse from the long-running quantitative easing policy and irresponsible massive stimulus,” he said.Without referring to the Russia-Ukraine war, Zhao also blamed the US sanctions.

“The US’s unilateral sanctions and tariff barriers have undermined the security of industrial chains and have worsened the price surge of energy, food, and other commodities. This has further aggravated the financial and economic situation of many developing countries, including Sri Lanka,” he said

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